Uwutanga ibikoresho vy'amashanyarazi y'izuba (PV) gukora mu gihe c’imibabaro ihoraho y’ibidukikije. Naho akenshi amatara y’izuba ari yo yitwararikwa cane,intsinga z'izubagukina uruhara rungana n'urwo mu kwizigirwa kw'igihe kirekire-. Intsinga za PV zidashobora guhangana n’imishwarara ya UV-zikozwe mu buryo bwihariye kugira ngo zishobore guhangana n’izuba igihe kirekire, zigatuma zigira umutekano, zikora neza, kandi zigakomera mu kiringo cose umugambi w’izuba uzomara.
Ni igiki gituma intsinga z’izuba zishobora guhangana n’imishwarara ya UV-itandukanye n’intsinga zisanzwe?
Intsinga z’izuba zishobora guhangana n’imishwarara ya UV-zikozwe n’ibikoresho vyo kwikingira n’ivyo gupfuka bishobora guhangana n’ugusenyuka bitewe n’imishwarara y’izuba. Mu buryo butandukanye n’intsinga z’umuyagankuba zisanzwe, ziraguma zishobora guhinduka, zigakomera mu gukingira umuriro, kandi zikaba zidakora neza inyuma y’imyaka myinshi ziri ku zuba. Iryo tandukaniro ni ngirakamaro ku bikoresho vy'izuba vyo hejuru y'urusengero, hasi-, n'ivyo gukoresha izuba.
Ni kuki UV itera akaga gakomeye ku nsinga z’izuba zo hanze?
Imishwarara y’izuba ry’umuco w’izuba iramenagura iminyororo y’ibintu bikoreshwa mu gukingira intsinga, ivyo bikaba bituma zisaduka, zihindura ibara be n’ugusenyuka. Ivyigwa vyerekana ko intsinga zitagira -UV-zishobora gusenyuka mu kiringo gito iyo zishizwe hanze, ivyo bikaba bishobora kwongera ingorane z’amakosa y’umuyagankuba n’igihe c’uguhagarara kw’imirongo.
Ni gute UV yononekaye igira ingaruka ku mutekano n’ubushobozi bw’izuba?
Iyo insulation y’imirongo y’amashanyarazi yononekaye, iratuma umutekano w’amashanyarazi n’ubushobozi bwayo bihungabana. UV-imigozi yononekaye ishobora gutuma:
Ukwongerekana kw'ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umuyagankuba no gutakaza inguvu
Amakosa y'imirongo miremire n'amakosa yo hasi
Gushuha cane n'ivyago bishobora guterwa n'umuriro
Kubungabunga ubutungane bw’ivyuma bikingiriza umuyagankuba ni ngombwa kugira ngo umuyagankuba ukore neza kandi udacitse.
Ni ibihe bikoresho bitanga ubushobozi bwo kwizigirwa bwo guhangana n’imishwarara ya UV mu mirongo ya PV?
Intsinga z'izuba zishobora guhangana n'imishwarara y'izuba zikoresha ibikoresho biteye imbere nka:
Umusaraba-uhuye n'ivyuma vy'ivyuma (XLPE)ku bijanye n'ubushuhe n'umuco w'izuba
Ivyuma vy'ubushuhe (TPE)kubera uguhinduranya no guhangana n'ikirere
Ivyo guhagarika UV n'ivyo gukingira umubirikugira ngo ugabanye gukura kw'ibintu
Ivyo bikoresho bigeragezwa biciye mu gukura vyihuta no kwigana ibihe kugira ngo vyemeze ko bishobora kumara igihe kirekire-.
Ni ibihe vyiyumviro vy’inganda bisobanura intsinga z’izuba zishobora guhangana n’imishwarara ya UV-?
Amategeko mpuzamakungu n’ay’akarere ashiraho ibisabwa bikomeye ku nsinga z’amashanyarazi zo hanze, harimwo:
IEC 62930ku bijanye n'ubwubatsi bw'imirongo y'umuyagankuba n'ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'imishwarara ya UV
UL 4703ku bushobozi bw'intsinga ya PV mu bidukikije vyo hanze
Kubahiriza izo ngingo ngenderwako bituma intsinga zibereye gukoreshwa n'izuba igihe kirekire-n'ukwemererwa n'amategeko.
Ni gute Ibikoresho vy’Isuzuma Rishobora Gutuma Uhitamwo neza Intsinga?
Gusobanura ingingo ngenderwako zikomeye z'imirongo n'ibisubizo vy'igerageza
Gereranya ibikoresho vyo kwikingira n'ibidukikije
Kumenya ibimenyetso nyamukuru vy'ukubahiriza amategeko mu gihe c'amasoko
Gucapura mu ncamake inyandiko z'ubuhinga vyihuse kandi ataco bihinduye
Ni igiki abaguzi bakwiye gusuzuma igihe bagura intsinga za PV zishobora guhangana n'imishwarara ya UV-?
Imbere yo guhitamwo intsinga z’izuba PV, suzuma:
Igerageza ryemejwe ryo guhangana n'imishwarara ya UV
Ubushuhe bwo gukoresha ku bihe vyo hanze
Kubahiriza ingingo ngenderwako za IEC canke UL
Igihe kirekire-amakuru y'ubuzima n'ibisubizo vy'igerageza ry'ugukura
Ni gute intsinga zishobora guhangana n’umuco w’izuba zituma ibikoresho vy’izuba bimara igihe kirekire?
Intsinga zishobora guhangana n’imishwarara ya UV-zigabanya cane ivyipfuzo vyo kwitaho, zikingira gusenyuka vuba, kandi zikingira ubushobozi bwa sisitemu mu myaka mirongo zikoreshwa. Mu kuzigama ubutungane bw’ivyuma bizibira amashanyarazi n’ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi, barashigikira igihe kirekire-inguvu zisohoka, umutekano w’imirongo, n’inyungu ku vyo bashoye.
Uko womenya igituma intsinga z’izuba zishobora guhangana n’umuco w’izuba ushobora guhangana n’umuco w’izuba ari ngombwa ku bikoresho vyo hanze?
Jshcable UV-Umugozi w'izuba ushobora guhangana n'umuyagankubaumuhinguzi kandi afise ivyemezo biva ku nzego zemewe kw’isi yose nka ISO, UL, na IEC. UV-Ivyuma vy'Izuba Bishobora Guhangana n'Izuba Ivyuma Bikoreshwa Hanze, Twebwe OEM & ODM Service. Gutanga ivyoherezwa hanze kugira ngo ubone igiciro canke ubufasha mu vy’ubuhinga.Twandikire
Iciyumviro
UV-imirongo y'izuba ishobora guhangana n'umuyagankuba ni ngombwa-si ubusabe-ku bikoresho vyo hanze. Bikingira ibidukikije ivyonona, bituma umuntu agira umutekano mwinshi, kandi bikaba bituma inguvu ziguma zitangwa mu buzima bwose bw’urutonde. N’ubuyobozi buva kuriIncamakeabaguzi barashobora gusuzuma n'ukwizigira ibisabwa mu vy'ubuhinga no gufata ingingo zo kugura zishingiye ku makuru, zishingiye ku vyo muri kazoza-ibimenyamenya.
Raba kandi
Ni hehe wosanga intsinga z'izuba zikoreshwa n'amatara y'izuba ku biciro vyiza
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukora intsinga zikomeye zikoreshwa n'izuba
Intsinga z'izuba zikoreshwa n'umuyagankuba w'izuba kugira ngo zibeho igihe kirekire-
Igiciro c'abagurisha intsinga za Pv muri Jshcable
Ibisobanuro
Komisiyo mpuzamakungu y'ubuhinga bw'amashanyarazi (IEC) – IEC 62930 Ivyagezwe vy'imirongo y'amashanyarazi
Inyishu za UL – UL 4703 Itegeko ry'Imirongo y'Itara
Laboratwari y’Igihugu y’Inguvu Zishobora Gusubirwamwo (NREL) – Ubushakashatsi ku Kwizigirwa n’Ugukomera kw’Inguvu z’Izuba